2023-08-16

My Acorn Archimedes A3020

Released: Sept 1992
Purchased: Sept 2019 (eBay)
Processor: ARM250 32-bit RISC @12MHz
OS: RISCOS 3.11

I had memories of having used my uncle's A3010 (same machine, but without on-board IDE and with green Fn keys) way back when. Archies are rather unique British machines, now famous for being the first production computers to use Acorn's ARM processors.

Condition & Repairs

Other than being a bit dirty, the machine was in decent condition. Just a little yellowing, with some asset-tag stickers from the school it came from needing removal. Some dish soap and a magic eraser did the trick.

The Varta battery had indeed leaked, causing corrosion around the battery itself and the surrounding ICs, including the CMOS. This was repaired as follows:

  • Bathing the affected area in white vinegar, whilst gently scrubbing the corrosion with a toothbrush
  • Washing off the vinegar with distilled water
  • Repeat until corrosion removed
  • Final rinse with distilled water, followed by a spray of IPA to displace remaining water.

Luckily, no traces or ICs were damaged. So, a AA battery holder was soldered to positive and negative points for the old battery, and a rechargeable AA was installed.

Keycaps were all removed and cleaned, with the keyboard frame given a good dusting.

After reassembly, the machine was plagued with phantom keypresses (e.g., press right-shift, and ? or ; were also typed). Also, many keys were extremely sensitive to touch.

This was fixed by removing the sensitive keys and pressing the spring fully home into the keycap using a biro lid.

Finally, a 64GB Disk-on-Module with a right-angle connector was attached to the IDE port.

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Chris's Retrocomputing (and other) nonsense.
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